Monday, November 30, 2015

Alberto Burri Retrospective at The Guggenheim

Composizione (Composition), 1953
A visit to an exhibition at the Guggenheim is always highly curated experience; that is, the main atrium (with its famous spiral walkway) provides a specific context in which the viewer can observe the art. Throughout the years, the Guggenheim has been criticized for being an awkward and unorthodox space to present artwork; yet, it is in fact a perfect location for the Alberto Burri retrospective.

The act of ascending the spiral walkway (despite architect Frank Lloyd Wright’s wishes that visitors descend from the top floor) imbues the show with a rhythmic narrative quality. Burri’s legacy as a master of materiality experimentation and a pioneer of modern abstract expressionism is best showcased chronologically, a presentation that hearkens back to storytelling traditions from antiquity. The space itself allows for a celebration of the artist’s evolution over time, as well as his own story, which adds a singular quality to his approach to visual expression.

Burri’s work presents a thorough exploration of materiality, and dissects and reassembles the language of dada, surrealism, and collage. His materials run the gamut from organic to processed and further reflect the retrospective’s narrative quality. We can see a sequential progression from one material to the next; as one “experiment” ends a new one begins. Often times, Burri’s choice in material coincides with a dynamic point in Italy’s history. For example, his manipulation of hard metals through welding came about during an economic boom, during which steel production skyrocketed. By contrast, Burri’s older work breathes life into banal imagery with his Sacchi, in which he creates tortured collages of humble and familiar textiles such as linen and burlap, which allude to Italy’s ravaged social landscape during and after the Second World War.


In a way, Burri’s retrospective at the Guggenheim respects ancient traditions of storytelling, and allows us to appreciate the art for its craft and its context. The rawness and humanity of his work, the way in which materials can be both beautiful and crude, become the spirit that unites the artist to his surroundings.

1 comment:

  1. Hi Alex:

    I enjoyed reading your review of Alberto Burri Retrospective at The Guggenheim, especially the reflection about the exhibiting space of Guggenheim. I highly agree with you that the museum space confuses people sometimes, but also because of the “spiral walkway”, the whole place merges with the Burri's retrospective perfectly and leads viewers to his art experiences from his initial thoughts to his gamut of art. I do appreciate the way you described the exhibition and Burri, it really vivid and detailed.

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